Murdoh
Murdoh /'mʊrdə/ (pl. Murdon) is a tarnarian political title, designated to a non-elected public official with the power to run a non-sovereign level of government, typically a city or a region of a state. Appointed by the head of state, it is usually the second-powerful rank in a country.
Originated in Asdoh, the rank was used in many of the northern countries, such as Afanyu, Loodon Empire and Xornerian, and continues to be used today.
Murdoh means "the knowledgeable one" or, more accurately, "the one possessing knowledge" in Bukk.
Hierarchy
Murdoh's court usually consists of a Bortoh, several Davee-Murdoh and a Gorōloh.
The title of Bortoh /'bɑrtə/ normally refers to the head of the local militia, however in the context of the head of state, Bortoh would be someone assuming the role of Mordoh on a temporary basis. This happens in cases when Mordoh is away from the city or incapacitated and when there is a military threat or emergency. If there is no threat or emergency, then the powers of Murdoh are collectively assumed by his regents, Davee-Murdon.
Davee-Murdoh is a governor of a neighborhood and regent to Murdoh. Davee-Murdon would normally be assuming the authority of a Murdoh on their local level, in other words, temporarily rule without oversight. A Davee-Murdoh is a lifelong position and signing up for it precludes one from ever assuming the role of Murdoh, a measure taken to prevent Davee-Murdon to undermine Murdoh's power.
Gorōloh is the commander of the Royal Guard, reports directly to Murdoh and is completely independent from Bortoh. In case Bortoh assumes power, Gorōloh would instead report to one of the Davee-Murdohs, a decision that is usually made in advance and in secret between the Murdoh and his regent.
Murdon Circle
All country Murdon may form the Murdon Circle, a group that is especially loyal to the country's ruler. This is not always the case, but if the Murdon Circle is established, that means that the monarch's power is no longer absolute. Such monarchy is designated as "circled monarchy", and a number of key decisions, such as declaring war, can be made only with the support of the Murdon Circle.
The Murdon Circle is frequently established by the monarch, but Murdon can decide to form a Murdon Circle themselves. In this case the monarch typically has no choice, but to accept it, since opposing the Murdon Circle effectively means opposing every single region's governor. At the same time, the formation of the Murdon Circle, while might be viewed as a lack of trust in the monarch, is usually an attempt to hold the monarch's rule together and strengthen it, as each Murdoh's power is usually tightly connected to that of the monarch. Historically, Murdon Circles initiated by Murdon rarely result in the usurpation of the dynasty.