Difference between revisions of "Xaewoon"

From The Continent Chronicles
Jump to navigationJump to search
Line 12: Line 12:
 
== History ==
 
== History ==
  
Xaewoon originated in [[Loodori]], a southern tarnarian country.
+
Xaewoon originated in [[Loodori]], a southern tarnarian country, where the religion is known under the name of [[Kajoon]]. In central and northern Tarnaria it is usually referred to as Xaewoon White or Xaewoon Magnolia.
  
 
Xaewoon dates back to the [[Dawn]], and has probably developed as a way to add purpose to the difficult exploration of the new and hostile world. The Sacred Game of Roads might have been a vehicle to understand and explain successes and failures along the way. The clear visibility of Eternal Companion in the night sky explains the influence of the satellite on the theology of Xaewoon, a bright light that shines on the paths of pioneers of [[Tarnaria]].
 
Xaewoon dates back to the [[Dawn]], and has probably developed as a way to add purpose to the difficult exploration of the new and hostile world. The Sacred Game of Roads might have been a vehicle to understand and explain successes and failures along the way. The clear visibility of Eternal Companion in the night sky explains the influence of the satellite on the theology of Xaewoon, a bright light that shines on the paths of pioneers of [[Tarnaria]].

Revision as of 08:54, 1 October 2021

Symbol of Xaewoon Blue, a 12-pointed star, signifying Eternal Companion.

Xaewoon /zeɪ'wuːn, Yammoe: zaɪ'wuːn/ (Jabi for "the right path") is a nontheistic religion based on the Sacred Game of Roads. It originated in Tarnaria and had been exported into the Central Continent several times throughout history.

It postulates that humans and animals are on a path to Mamkoon (Jabi for "homeland"), with Eternal Companion being a strong focus of the theology.

Xaewoon has two main branches known as green stron and blue stron. Unlike other religions on the Continent, Xaewoon does not elevate humans over other animals in that regard, and all living creatures are considered to be equally bound by the theology. It also does not discriminate against ethos, nationality or language, although most believers who practice Xaewoon tend to speak Jabi or Bukk.

Xaewoon canon is oral and offers complex and fluid theology that has shaped the history of Tarnaria. It has strong links to Eater, but has developed as a relatively separate line of religious thought, mostly tied to the Dawn and the life of explorers of the eastern part of the Continent. Xaewoon is frequently depicted as a guide for mortals, as opposed to the Eon of Eater, which is a guide for gods. One of the most popular ties-in to Eater is the Stron Hoorhae (Song of Light) of the Oaleed. It depicts the hill of Mantar as the home of demigods, sent to guide and save mortals from Eater's minions.

It is one of four major religions on the Continent, along with Rahkahnja, Davinia and Foft, the latter being an offshoot of Xaewoon which has developed into a separate religion over time.

History

Xaewoon originated in Loodori, a southern tarnarian country, where the religion is known under the name of Kajoon. In central and northern Tarnaria it is usually referred to as Xaewoon White or Xaewoon Magnolia.

Xaewoon dates back to the Dawn, and has probably developed as a way to add purpose to the difficult exploration of the new and hostile world. The Sacred Game of Roads might have been a vehicle to understand and explain successes and failures along the way. The clear visibility of Eternal Companion in the night sky explains the influence of the satellite on the theology of Xaewoon, a bright light that shines on the paths of pioneers of Tarnaria.

Xaewoon does not seem to have much in common with Rahkahnja, which also appeared at the same time, which means that both religions are original. Xaewoon and Rahkahnja have retained some influence of Davinia, but mysteriously no influence at all from Lolion, which was a major religion in the Western Dantrian Civilization. Some researchers suggest that migrants of the Dawn might have been followers of minor religions and this had contributed to their exodus.

Original Xaewoon canon was what is today called Xaewoon Blue. The rule of Five Kings and the resulting philosophy of Mōroh had splintered religion into Blue and Green. The nomenclature was introduced by Xaewoon Blue followers, with the goal of differentiating themselves from the heretics. Xaewoon Green followers have initially rejected the label, proclaiming that their religion is the only true interpretation, but eventually it was adopted and the symbol of Xaewoon Green became Eternal Companion with the Great Hornet on green background. Elements of green in clothing became popularized by the Kareden.

Beliefs

Believers view life as a journey to Mamkoon, the homeland of all. Life provides many paths, and the goal of the traveler is to find the right path, the Xaewoon. Eternal Companion is the protector of the faithful and the guide to Mamkoon.

Unlike other religions on the Continent, Xaewoon does not elevate humans over other animals in that regard, and all living creatures are considered to be equally bound by the theology.

There are two major interpretations, the green stron and the blue stron (Jabi for "song"). They are frequently denoted as Xaewoon Green and Xaewoon Blue. They differ in how they view Mamkoon, which, in turn, created quite differing and ultimately incompatible theologies: the green stron postulates that Mamkoon is an actual physical location that one must reach within one's lifetime; the blue stron regards Mamkoon as a metaphor. Very different views

Xaewoon canon is passed down from generation to generation in oral form, through songs and through playing the Sacred Game of Roads. The oral tradition is very strong and is noted for its high accuracy. There is no formal prohibition of the written word, but books are rare. Green stron followers tend to be less accepting of the written word.

Still, this makes the theology relatively fluid and introduces a great deal of variation and complexity. So much so, that some regional versions are idiosyncratic to the point where it is not trivial to understand the link between local theology and the Xaewoon canon.

An individual must begin their journey, their Iyando (Jabi for "wandering") when they turn 12 years of age. It involves a year-long journey away from one's home in the company of one or several elders. Such elders would be part of the Ienana (Jabi for "devoted"), effectively monks who have dedicated their lives to helping others with their faith. The elder would also use the time to test the seriousness and the devotion of the neophyte.

Xaewoon Blue

Blue stron regards Mamkoon as a metaphor. There is no physical location that is the Mamkoon. Instead, Mamkoon is something akin to non-existing, which is understood to be the perfect harmony. Mamkoon can and should be found during one's lifetime. Failure to do so means that the person would be re-born and would need to go through an even more difficult life. The cycle would repeat until Mamkoon is found or until Eater devours the world.

Xaewoon Blue puts great emphasis on personal growth, and in that sense is very close to Xaewoon dark green.

Xaewoon Blue devotees also worship the skycat, Cangon, who is believed to be a friend of Eternal Companion, but an unintentional menace to creatures on earth, like a kitten who drops a cup on the floor. Misfortunes, sickness and lack of luck mean that "Cangon is playful" (marmanee Cangon). The phrase is frequently added to the end of a sentence when it's intention is to complain about something. Appeasing Cangon, making him sleepy or distracted is the purpose of the many Xaewoon Blue rituals.

Xaewoon Green

Xaewoon Green has a more complicated theology than Xaewoon Blue, with an extra emphasis on Eternal Companion and the search.

According to the green stron, Mamkoon is a physical location that one must reach within one's lifetime. The path is considered to be written in the skies, therefore green stron followers study star patterns and at times might be required to make complicated journeys, because their path is set on the sky map, without much regard to the terrain one must actually traverse.

Within this stron there is a division into light green and dark green. Dark green believers consider Mamkoon to be personal and would search for a location that is specific for their personal religious journey, which makes the dark green interpretation very close to the blue stron, if not in form, than in spirit.

Light green adherents, on the other hand, believe that Mamkoon is a single physical location for everyone, a location that all true believers should travel to. There are many caveats, and simply knowing the location is not enough. One must instead be able to go on a mission and find one's own path to Mamkoon, which in many cases means that a person is actually not allowed to travel to the location believed to be the Mamkoon, let alone settle there, until their religious path is fulfilled.

Cangon, the skycat, is completely missing from Xaewoon Green. Instead, the light green interpretation introduces the Great Hornet, a visionary who will lead believers to Mamkoon. Sometimes, such a visionary is referred to as a "Kasanja", the “prophet of far away lands”. This theology fueled a number of nomadic kingdoms in Tarnaria, such as the Kareden and the Overpol Expanse.

Throughout history light green has proven to be a more violent version of the faith. Unlike Xaewoon Blue, Xaewoon Green has a specific term for true believers, Trenonoh or Trenona, which means "people of the path". Light green devotees were the majority during the second revolution, but with the turn of the third revolution the dynamics began to change, and today dark green constitutes the majority, making the religion a bit more tolerant.

Foft

Main page: Foft

Xaewoon Blue has less interpretations than Xaewoon Green, but several have gained prominence over the course of history.

Foft is an alternative interpretation which focuses on the relationship between Eternal Companion and Cangon and teaches that Cangon's behavior is reflective of a person's deeds and morality. Foft has mostly found devotees outside of Tarnaria due to their prosecution by the Angry King. Hee became the First Ienana of Foft, leading the culture war against Mantar's version of the Oordar rule.

Ienana

While both strons have a class of especially devoted believers, the Ienana (singular and plural forms are the same), Xaewoon Blue have a more decentralized and a more numerous Ienana. Ienana are also bound by a more strict code of conduct and are treated with reverence.

Green stron Ienana are more organized, more formalized and are frequently part of the government or aligned with the ruling family/class one way or another. While that gives green stron Ienana more formal power, throughout history a blue stron Ienana was more likely to emerge as a very powerful individual and a leader of whole peoples.

A notable historical exception was the rule of the Angry King in Mantar, who made Xaewoon Blue the official state religion and instigated laws against non-believers, foreigners and devotees of alternative Xaewoon Blue interpretations, specifically Foft. Nilma appointed many Ienana to formal government positions, although ultimately it created a sub-class of Ienana specific to Mantar. These Ienana retained their religious significance, but were considered as devotees of a much lesser degree than the traditional blue stron Ienana.

Foft is also an exception in that it has a hierarchy consisting of a First Ienana, a title usually given to the King of Kings or head of a ruling family, and Following Ienana, the number of which is defined by the amount of ruling family members that have a family of their own. Each Following Ienana is then considered to be First in their parish and would have Following Ienana based on the number of people in the congregation.

Canon

The practice of Xaewoon does not use written texts, instead placing great importance on the oral tradition of lores: a collection of strons (songs) that are being passed down from generation to generation. The songs are a mixture of myths, fables and early history of Tarnaria, frequently with religious undertones.

The strons are traditionally performed with a dalas, a single string instrument, and a tarati, a small flute. Dalas represents Eternal Companion and tarati represents either Cangon or the Great Hornet. Music pieces involve a duet between a dalas and a tarati, with the vocalist either singing or speaking the text.

First revolution performers used only dalas. The use of tarati is thought to have originated with the Oaleed, who have disseminated the tradition in the beginning of the second revolution throughout the Commonground. It then moved south along the Erna river. The use of dalas is less common in the south of Tarnaria. Traditional Ybuwyn music, for instance, involves a singer and the bowonn drum.

Teaching the lore to one's offspring and learning strons from one's parents is an important and cherished part of the Xaewoon religion.

List of lores

Formations

Xaewoon's dominance in Tarnaria, combined with a strategic tolerance towards other religions, has resulted in the so-called formations, semi-official denominations, comprised of various religions and Xaewoon. The most common ones are Xaewoon Lolion, Xaewoon Davinia and Xaewoon Rahkanja.